Packing List for Kenya

Kenya’s Diverse Climate Zones

Straddling the equator, Kenya boasts a range of climates. The dry seasons, from December to March and July to October, are considered the best times to visit—perfect for safaris, with warm daytime temperatures ranging from 77°F to 86°F (25–30°C) and cooler nights, especially in the highlands. During the rainy seasons (April to June and November), expect brief but intense showers. Lightweight, quick-drying clothing and reliable rain gear will come in handy. Along the coast, the weather remains tropical—warm and humid year-round—while the highlands can be significantly cooler.

Getting Ready for Your Adventure

Before you set off, there are a few important things to keep in mind. As of January 2025, tourists no longer need a traditional visa to enter Kenya. Instead, you’ll need an electronic travel authorization (eTA), which must be applied for online at least 72 hours before your departure. Make sure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your travel dates.

Health precautions are just as important. Vaccinations for yellow fever (required if you’re arriving from a risk area), hepatitis A and B, and malaria prophylaxis are strongly recommended. For added security, consider registering your mobile devices (IMEI registration) and purchasing travel insurance that includes medical evacuation coverage.

One more key tip: Since 2017, plastic bags have been strictly banned in Kenya. This includes importing, using, or even possessing them. Violations can result in hefty fines. Opt for eco-friendly alternatives like reusable fabric bags instead.

With these preparations in place, you’re all set for an unforgettable adventure in Kenya!

What to Wear in Kenya: Practical Tips

Safari-Specific Clothing

When it comes to safaris, functionality is key. Opt for practical clothing that offers both comfort and protection. Neutral earth tones like khaki, beige, and olive help you blend into the natural environment and deter insects. Avoid camouflage patterns, as they are often associated with military attire.

Layering works well for safaris too, allowing you to adapt to temperature shifts between 50°F and 86°F (10–30°C). Durable, closed-toe hiking shoes with good grip will protect your feet from thorns and uneven terrain. Don’t forget a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and a neck scarf to shield yourself from the sun and dust.

Color Guidelines for Safaris

Color choice matters on safari. Earth tones like khaki, olive green, and brown are ideal—not only do they help you stay inconspicuous, but they also attract fewer insects. White clothing is less practical since it easily shows dust and dirt, while bright colors and neon accents should be avoided as they can startle wildlife.

Cultural Considerations

Beyond climate, it’s important to dress respectfully in line with local customs, especially in cities and villages. Covering your shoulders and knees, avoiding low-cut tops, and steering clear of very short shorts or skirts is recommended. Lightweight, long-sleeved shirts and long skirts or pants are not only culturally appropriate but also provide protection from the sun and insects.

For impromptu visits to religious sites, carrying a light scarf is a good idea. With thoughtful clothing choices, you’ll be well-prepared to experience Kenya’s incredible diversity in comfort and style.

Essential Gear for Your Trip to Kenya

A well-thought-out packing list is the key to a safe and comfortable journey through Kenya. Whether you’re heading out on safari, tackling a hiking adventure, or relaxing on the beach, having the right gear ensures you’re prepared for every situation.

Gear for Safaris

When it comes to safaris, practical and functional gear is a must. Neutral-colored clothing—like beige, khaki, olive green, or brown—helps you blend into the natural environment without disturbing wildlife. Breathable long-sleeved shirts, lightweight pants, a fleece jacket for cool mornings, and a rain jacket for unexpected showers will keep you comfortable in shifting temperatures.

For footwear, sturdy hiking boots or closed, dust-resistant sneakers are ideal for game drives and short walks, while sandals work well around lodges.

Don’t forget your technical gear:

• Binoculars for spotting wildlife up close
• Camera with extra batteries and memory cards
• Headlamp or flashlight for nighttime activities
• Power bank and a Type G power adapter to keep your devices charged
• Sun protection essentials: high-SPF sunscreen, sunglasses, and a wide-brimmed hat
• Insect repellent with DEET to ward off mosquitoes

What to Pack in Your Safari Daypack

Your daypack should be lightweight, water-resistant, and practical. It should have enough space for:

• A camera and binoculars
• Snacks and water (a reusable bottle with a built-in filter is a smart choice)
• A light scarf or buff to protect against dust during drives

A compact first-aid kit with basic supplies—bandages, antiseptics, pain relievers, and any personal medications—is always good to have. Additionally, carry copies of important documents like your passport, eTA, vaccination card, and travel insurance. Packing cubes or compression bags can help organize your belongings and save space.

With this setup, you’ll be well-equipped to fully enjoy Kenya’s stunning landscapes and wildlife.

Hygiene and Health Essentials

Traveling to Kenya means preparing for tropical climates and varying access to supplies. The right hygiene products can minimize health risks and enhance your comfort on the road.

Recommended equipment

Recommended Hygiene Items:

• Hand sanitizer (gel or wipes): Essential when water isn’t readily available—perfect for pre-meal cleanups and after touching public surfaces.
• Wet wipes: Handy for quick clean-ups, especially during safaris or in remote areas.
• Eco-friendly soap and shampoo: Biodegradable options help reduce your environmental impact, particularly in conservation areas.
• Menstrual products: Reusable options like menstrual cups or cloth pads are practical and sustainable since disposables may be hard to find locally.
• Insect repellent: DEET-based products (like Peaceful Sleep) offer effective protection against mosquitoes, reducing the risk of malaria and dengue.

Health Precautions:

• Travel first-aid kit: Include malaria prophylaxis (e.g., Malarone®), anti-diarrheal medication (Imodium®), rehydration salts, pain relievers, fever reducers, and any personal prescriptions.
• Vaccinations: Standard immunizations such as Hepatitis A/B, typhoid, and polio boosters are recommended. A yellow fever vaccine is mandatory if you’re arriving from an endemic region.
• Water purification: Water purification tablets or portable filters are useful since tap water isn’t safe to drink.

Climate-Specific Gear:

• Sun protection: Sunscreen (SPF 50+), UV-protection sunglasses, and a wide-brimmed hat to guard against the intense African sun.
• Mosquito-repellent clothing: Long, light-colored cotton garments—preferably treated with insect repellent—provide extra protection.
• Treated mosquito net: Especially important if your accommodations don’t have air conditioning, as it helps prevent mosquito bites while you sleep.

Practical Tips:

• Due to Kenya’s plastic bag ban, bring reusable fabric bags for laundry and shopping.
• Consider packing your own soap and towels, as some accommodations may not provide them.
• Register with emergency services like Flying Doctors for added peace of mind during medical emergencies.

With these preparations in place, you’ll be ready to enjoy a healthy, safe, and unforgettable adventure in Kenya!

Safety and Travel Documents for Kenya

Proper preparation regarding safety measures and travel documents is essential for a smooth and secure trip to Kenya. Here’s what you need to know to ensure your journey is hassle-free.

Essential Travel Documents

As of January 2024, travelers to Kenya are required to obtain an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA). This must be applied for online at least 72 hours before departure and is valid for 90 days. Since processing can take up to five days, it’s advisable to apply well in advance. Your passport should be machine-readable and valid for at least six months beyond your return date. Temporary passports or national ID cards are not accepted, and children must have their own passports.

In addition to your passport, you’ll need:

• A return or onward travel ticket
• A credit card with sufficient funds
• A small amount of US dollars in cash for emergencies

Make copies of all important documents—passport, eTA, vaccination card, and travel insurance—and store them separately from the originals. This will make it easier to recover your information in case of loss or theft.

Luggage and Payment Security

To keep your belongings safe, consider the following precautions:

Luggage Security:

• Use TSA-approved locks, which can be opened by airport security without damaging the lock.
• Opt for inconspicuous luggage to avoid attracting unwanted attention.
• Store valuables in your hotel safe whenever possible.
• In remote areas, use RFID-blocking neck or waist pouches to protect against digital theft. These pouches prevent criminals from scanning your credit card information without your knowledge.
• If traveling by car or staying in tents or campervans, secure your bags with sturdy locks or steel mesh protectors.

Keeping Your Money Safe:

• Distribute your cash across different hiding spots, such as money belts, safes, or discreet compartments in your clothing.
• Favor cashless payments using contactless credit cards or mobile payment apps like Apple Pay to reduce the risk of theft.
• Regularly monitor your bank statements and report any suspicious activity immediately.
• Use RFID-blocking sleeves for your credit cards in high-risk areas to prevent unauthorized data scanning.
• Withdraw cash only from well-lit, busy ATMs, and avoid making transactions in crowded places.

By taking these precautions, you’ll be well-prepared for your Kenyan adventure, allowing you to explore the country with confidence and peace of mind.

Technology and Communication in Kenya

Staying connected and well-equipped during your trip to Kenya is easier with the right technology and communication tools. From power adapters to must-have apps, here are some practical tips to make your journey smoother.

Electricity and Power Adapters

Kenya uses Type G power outlets, which have three rectangular prongs and are not compatible with standard European plugs (Type C/F). The standard voltage is 240V with a frequency of 50Hz. Since this is only slightly higher than the European standard (230V), you generally won’t need a voltage converter for most devices.

Modern electronics like smartphones, laptops, and cameras labeled “INPUT: 100–240V, 50/60Hz” will work without any issues. However, for older or high-powered devices—like certain hair dryers—a voltage converter may be necessary. Check your device’s voltage specifications before you travel.

A Type G travel adapter is essential. Universal adapters are a smart investment, especially if you travel frequently. While some hotels may provide multi-socket power strips with European outlets, it’s always best to bring your own adapter just in case.

Helpful Apps and Digital Tools

To enhance your travel experience in Kenya, several apps and digital tools can help you stay organized, connected, and safe:

Navigation Apps:

• Google Maps and HERE WeGo both offer reliable offline maps, perfect for areas with limited internet access.
• Tracks4Africa is ideal for navigating remote safari regions, providing detailed maps for off-the-grid adventures.
• MapFactor Navigator is a great free alternative that uses OpenStreetMap data.

Communication Apps:

• WhatsApp is widely used in Kenya due to its low data consumption and reliability.
• Local apps like Ayoba and Moya Messaging offer additional features, especially in areas with weak network coverage.
• For the best mobile coverage, consider purchasing a Safaricom SIM card, which also gives you access to M-PESA, Kenya’s popular mobile money service.

Travel Planning Apps:

• TripIt and Lambus help you organize itineraries, accommodations, and important documents in one place.
• The Kenya eTA App simplifies the process of applying for your electronic travel authorization.

Pro Travel Tips:

• Download offline maps before you depart to ensure seamless navigation without relying on mobile data.
• Register your device’s IMEI number before traveling, as this has been a requirement for entry into Kenya since January 2025.

With these digital tools and tech tips, you’ll be well-prepared to explore Kenya with confidence and convenience.